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ECOHAB-PNW Mooring Report - 2004

Sue Geier

Introduction

The ECOHAB PNW: Ecology and Oceanography of Toxic Pseudo-nitzschia in the Pacific Northwest Coastal Ocean (ECOHAB) project was funded jointly by the National Science Foundation Division of Ocean Sciences and the National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration Coastal Ocean Program. One of the many components of this project was to design and maintain three surface moorings to collect time series data of water properties and currents and in situ meteorological events in the Juan de Fuca eddy region. The following describes the mooring deployment and recovery operations for the 2004 field season.

Deployment Cruise: 2004-07

The deployment cruise, 2004-07, on the Canadian Coast Guard Offshore Research and Survey Vessel John P. Tully (Tully) was scheduled for April 26-May 9, 2004. The ECOHAB moorings were scheduled to be deployed on the second leg of the cruise. Bill Fredericks from the University of Washington (UW) and Nick Adams from the Northwest Fisheries Science Center (NWFSC) drove the equipment to the Institute of Ocean Sciences (IOS), prepared it for deployment and loaded it on the Tully. After all the UW and NWFSC equipment was loaded Mr. Fredericks and Mr. Adams returned to the UW and NWFSC. Jim Johnson joined the cruise May 1. The Tully left the dock at Patricia Bay, Vancouver Island, B.C. on the evening of May 1, 2004 with Jim Johnson serving as Dr. Hickey's representative on the cruise. Tom Juhasz from IOS was the Chief Scientist under the direction of Dr. Rick Thompson. The first two moorings to be deployed were EH3 in the Eddy and EH2 off the Washington Coast. They were successfully deployed on May 3, and 4. The last mooring to be deployed was EH1 in the Strait of Juan de Fuca. The currents were so strong that as soon as the mooring was deployed the surface buoy was partially pulled under. The buoy was brought back on deck and a 36 inch Scottsman float was secured inside the bridle to give it increased flotation. The mooring was then successfully deployed May 8, 2004. The Tully returned to Patricia Bay May 9, 2004 and Mr. Johnson returned to Seattle.

Moorings were equipped with an ARGOS satellite transmitter so that their positions could be checked from shore. The satellite positions were checked daily for all three moorings. The moorings were also equipped with Coast Guard approved lights. The lights are amber. The flash pattern for all of the moorings is the same, 5 second quick flash 20, defined as 5, 1 second flashes followed by 15 seconds of dark, then repeated. The light at EH1, in Canadian waters, was required to be visible for 5 miles or greater, while those at EH2 and EH3, in US waters, were required to have a visibility of greater than 1 mile but less than 3 miles. In order to insure that the EH1 mooring in the Strait did not lose power to its light, Anthony Odell agreed to check its visibility from land several times over the course of the summer. The lights on the other two moorings are solar powered.

Mooring Recovery Cruise: 2004-29

Sue Geier and Anthony Odell served as representatives from Dr. Hickey's group on the mooring recovery cruise, 2004-29 scheduled for September 13 through September 23, 2004 on the Tully. Tom Juhasz from IOS was the Chief Scientist under the direction of Dr. Rick Thompson. Ms. Geier and Mr. Odell were accompanied by Jonathon Kellogg, a new UW graduate student who came along to get sea experience and stand a CTD watch. Together they drove to IOS to join the second leg of the cruise on Sept. 16, 2004. The Tully left the dock at IOS, Patricia Bay early the next morning. All 3 moorings were successfully recovered on Sept. 18 and 19. All instruments were downloaded onboard the Tully immediately after recovery. The CCGS John P. Tully returned to the dock at IOS on September 23, 2004. After unloading their personal gear Ms. Geier, Mr. Odell, and Mr. Kellogg returned to Seattle.

Acknowledgements

We thank the crew and officers of CCGS J.P. Tully and the IOS/OSAP/UW mooring team of Tom Juhasz, Dave Spears, Jim Johnson, and Anthony Odell for their help in the mooring deployment and recovery. This research was supported through the Ecology and Oceanography of Harmful Algal Blooms program by National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration/Coastal Ocean Program Award No. NA17OP2789 and National Science Foundation Award No. 0234587. Mooring recovery and deplyment on the Tully was made possible by Canadian support to Rick Thomson at IOS.

Mooring Summary

A summary of the deployment and recovery times and positions for each mooring is shown in the table below followed by tables showing the instrumentation on each array.

ECOHAB 2004 Moorings

Quick Summary

MooringGeographic DescriptorLatitude NLongitude WBottom Depth*DeployedTime @ depthRecoveredRelease Time
EH1-2004Strait48-29.31124-41.98255m8-May-0409:37 (+7)Sept. 18, 200415:03 (+7)
EH2-2004WA Coast47-36.02124-46.0690.6m3-May-0418:49 (+7)Sept. 19, 200408:25 (+7)
EH3-2004Eddy48-17.82125-27.54128m4-May-0410:35 (+7)Sept. 19, 200414:53 (+7)
*The bottom depth was corrected for the transducer depth only.

Instrumentation
sensor s/nEH1
  
3944ARGOS tr
679SBE-39
811S4
4426SBE16+, Fl
  
2567AquaMonitor
3467ADCP
965SBE-39
1851SBE-37
967SBE-39
970SBE-39
2313SBE-37
556Release
255mBottom depth
sensor s/nEH2
200525light intensity
3939ARGOS tr
1161SBE-39
868S4
4424SBE16+, Fl, Par
  
2561AquaMonitor
522ADCP
1162SBE-39
1525SBE-37
1163SBE-39
1164SBE-39
1527SBE-37
225Release
90.6mBottom depth
sensor s/nEH3
200526light intensity
3973ARGOS tr
1165SBE-39
869S4
4425SBE16+, Fl, Par
31ISUS
2562AquaMonitor
457ADCP
1166SBE-39
1842SBE-37
1221SBE-39
1222SBE-39
1866SBE-37
670Release
128mBottom depth

Below are tables showing the instrumentation on each array.

EH1-2004 Juan de Fuca Strait Mooring Summary

Position:  48-29.31N, 124-41.98W            Depth: 255m
Deployed:  May 8, 2004  09:37 (+7)          Recovered: September 18, 2004 15:03 (+7)

InstrumentS/N or IDMeter owned byNominal Depth (m)Sample IntervalVariables Measured
ARGOS trans.3944UW3 mas*~3 hourslat., long.
SBE 39679UW115 minT
S-4811UW315min/60minu, v, T
SBE 16plus4426UW430 minC, T, Fl
Aquamonitor2567NWFSC53 days190mL water collected
Workhorse3467UW6.5190s/60minT, u, v profile downward looking
SBE 39965UW815 minT
SBE 371851PMEL1315 minT, C
SBE 39967UW1715 minT
SBE 39 970UW3615 minT
SBE 372313APL24115 minT, C, P
Release AR661556UW242  
Bottom Depth  255  
*approximately 3 meters above surface.

Abbreviations for variables measured are:
Temperature: T
u, v components of velocity: u, v
Conductivity: C
Fluorescence: Fl
Pressure: P
Photosynthetically active radiation: Par

EH2-2004 Washington Coast Strait Mooring Summary

Position: 47-36.02N, 124-46.06W             Depth: 90.6m
Deployed: May  3, 2004  18:49 (+7)          Recovered: September 19, 2004 08:25 (+7)

InstrumentS/N or IDMeter owned byNominal Depth (m)Sample IntervalVariables Measured
PAR200525UW3 mas*10 minlight intensity
ARGOS trans.3939UW3 mas*~3 hourslat., long.
SBE 391161UW115 minT
S-4868UW315min/60minu, v, T
SBE 16plus4424UW430 minC, T, Fl, Par
Aquamonitor2561NWFSC53 days190mL water collected
Workhorse522UW6.5190s/60minT, u, v profile Downward looking
SBE 391162UW815 minT
SBE 371525UW1215 minT, C
SBE 391163UW1615 minT
SBE 39 1164UW3515 minT
SBE 371527UW7615 minT, C
Release AR861225NWFSC77  
Bottom Depth  90.6  
*approximately 3 meters above surface

EH3-2004 Eddy Mooring Summary

Position: 48-17.82N, 125-27.54W             Depth: 128m
Deployed: May  4, 2004  10:35 (+7)          Recovered: September 19, 2004 14:53 (+7)

InstrumentS/N or IDMeter owned byNominal DepthSample IntervalVariables Measured
PAR200526UW3 mas*10 minlight intensity
ARGOS trans.3973UW3 mas*~3 hourslat., long.
SBE 391165UW115 minT
S-4869IOS315min/60minu, v, T
SBE 16plus4425UW430 minC, T, Fl, Par
ISUS31NWFSC560 minnitrate
Aquamonitor2562NWFSC6.53 days190ml water collected
Workhorse457UW7.5190s/60minT, u, v profile Downward looking
SBE 391166UW915 minT
SBE 371842UW1315 minT, C, P
SBE 391221UW1715 minT
SBE 39 1222UW3615 minT
SBE 371866PMEL11515 minT, C
Release AR661670UW116  
Bottom Depth  128  
* approximately 3 meters above surface

 

 

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